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That's right, you, the American consumer. Not only is the ship of state heading full steam towards the shoals of deficit disaster, but its passengers continue to party as the band plays on. An administration chorus accompanies the band, singing the praises of rising economic indicators. But their jaunty ditty highlights only carefully selected indices. There are all kinds of rising indicators—some good, some bad. The administration's hymnal only lists the good rising indicators. Let's look at them all: the good, bad and the ugly. The Good:
Now, those for those other "rising indicators:" The Bad:
The Ugly:
So there you have it—the real driving force behind this recovery is you, your friends and family in partnership with the credit industry marketing credit cards like drug dealers push crack. Consumers have taken a page from the president's own philosophy—deficits are good when times are tough, so if you can't afford it, just say "charge it." Consumer spending now accounts for roughly 70 percent of the U.S. gross domestic product, prompting this comment in a recent CNNMoney.com editorial: "The world economy is leveraged to the U.S. consumer. And the U.S. consumer is leveraged to the hilt." Robert D. Manning, a leading expert on the credit card industry and author of the book Credit Card Nation: The Consequences of America's Addiction to Credit, says that the American middle class refused to adjust its spending habits after stock market bubble burst or after the loss of high-paying jobs. Rather, they turned to credit to maintain a lifestyle that they came to see as social entitlement. For those consumers, Manning writes, credit cards became a form of "yuppie food stamps." Consequently, Standard & Poor's chief economist observed recently, "We've never had so many who owed so much." Which brings me back to the current anemic recovery. Other than filing bankruptcy, the only way to get out of debt is to pay it off. And, short of turning to a life of crime, the only way to pay back debt is with money earned working. But the kinds of high-paying jobs that once made that possible are gone and this recovery is not creating new ones. Instead, more than 70 percent of the few jobs are in low-paying service sector. This leads anyone who can think ahead to wonder what will fuel a continuing recovery. After all, consumer spending now accounts for about 70 percent of the nation's total economic activity. If they can't earn good salaries and they can no longer get easy credit to fuel consumption, then the jig is up. And economists are indeed beginning to see just that. Last August the consumer-spending index fell 0.3 percent, three times the fall they had predicted. Americans' already embarrassingly meager personal saving rate, (calculated as disposable income minus spending,) is falling even further, down to less than three cents on a dollar earned. There is probably one last spasm left in consumers when they receive their 2003 tax refunds. Considering how many families now live paycheck to paycheck, such refunds will almost certainly be spent within days. So, expect to see a short spike in retail sales this spring and early summer. But then will come the great reckoning—just in time for the November elections. Stephen Pizzo is a journalist living in Sebastopol, CA, and author of Inside Job: The Looting of America's Savings and Loans (Harper Collins, 1991). This article first appeared in Tom Paine.com.
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